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What
is EMS?
E.M.S. (Electrical Neuromuscular Stimulator) devices are similar to T.E.
N.S. units but have treatment capabilities beyond those of regular T.E.N.S.
devices. Indications for E.M.S. include, muscle re-education, maintaining
or increasing range of motion, relaxation of muscle spasm and muscle tension,
prevention or retardation of disuse atrophy and edema reduction.
How does Neuromuscular
Stimulator work?
Because the transdermal
stimulation of nerves and muscles may be accomplished by electrical pulses
this modality can help prevent disuse atrophy. Accordingly, incapacitated
patients can receive therapeutic treatment to create involuntary muscle
contractions thereby improving and maintaining muscle tone without actual
physical activity.
Common candidates
- Patients recovering from cortical neuron lesion
such as caused by a head trauma or stroke.
- Spinal cord injury patients.
- Orthopedic surgical patients receiving a prosthesis
or an athlete recovering from a knee injury.
- Patients recovering from lower motor neuron
disorders such as Guillain-Barre Syndrome.
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